What was the major but ultimately unsuccessful uprising against the British East India Company in India in 1857 called?

The major uprising against the British East India Company in India in 1857 is commonly referred to as the Sepoy Mutiny. This rebellion was primarily initiated by Indian soldiers, known as sepoys, in response to various grievances against the British colonial rule, including changes in military practices and cultural insensitivity. The uprising began in Meerut and spread to various parts of northern and central India, leading to significant conflict.

The term "Sepoy Mutiny" highlights the involvement of the sepoys and reflects the immediate military nature of the uprising, although it is important to note that the event had broader implications and involved a wide range of Indian society, including civilians and local rulers. While the rebellion was ultimately suppressed by British forces, it marked a pivotal moment in Indian history, leading to significant changes in British policy and the eventual transition from Company rule to direct British government control in India.

The other terms, such as the Indian Rebellion, Great Revolt, or First War of Independence, could also describe the events of 1857, but "Sepoy Mutiny" is the most widely recognized appellation in historical discourse. Each alternative name carries its own connotations, and while they reflect different perspectives on the events, the choice of "Sepoy