What term describes the period during the French Revolution characterized by extreme political repression and mass executions of perceived enemies?

The period during the French Revolution that is characterized by extreme political repression, mass executions, and widespread fear among the population is known as the Reign of Terror. This era, which lasted from September 1793 to July 1794, saw the revolutionary government, dominated by the Committee of Public Safety led by Maximilien Robespierre, take drastic measures against perceived enemies of the Revolution.

During the Reign of Terror, thousands of people were executed, many via the guillotine, under the suspicion of counter-revolutionary behavior, which created an atmosphere of paranoia. The government aimed to consolidate power and eliminate threats to the revolutionary ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity. The term effectively captures the essence of the severe actions taken during this time, marking a significant and dark chapter in the history of France and the Revolution itself.

The other options, while related to this period, do not encapsulate it as precisely. For example, while "Great Terror" might suggest a similar idea, it is less commonly used and typically refers to a specific phase within the broader context of the Reign of Terror. "Massacre Period" lacks the historical specificity associated with the events of this time, and "Radical Phase," though it refers